An overview of convertible currency and its economic implications.
Understanding the phenomenon where high inflation causes people to abandon their country's currency.
A provision in the original rules of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to address potential scarcity in its currency stocks.
An exploration of the economic principle that 'bad money drives out good,' commonly known as Gresham’s Law.
A reserve rule requiring the bank issuing a currency to hold gold of equal value.
An overview of the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America, its foundation, members, and significance.
Analysis of Competitive Devaluation in Economics
Comprehensive entry discussing the concept, definition, and context of 'Currency' in economics, especially in international trade.
A decrease in the value of one currency in terms of other currencies.
Overview of the concept and implications of debt in economics
The withdrawal from a currency or precious metal of its acceptance as a form of money. Gold was demonetized as an international currency in 1971 by the Group of Seven governments.
The currency of West Germany and later Germany until its replacement by the euro in 2002.
An overview of the Euro, its adoption, historical context, and significance within the European Monetary Union.
Countries that have abolished their national currencies and adopted the euro.
A comprehensive overview of the systems by which exchange rates between different currencies are determined.
Fiat money: A form of currency that holds value primarily because a government decrees it to be legal tender, without intrinsic or commodity value.
Understanding the forward exchange market
A notional unit of currency introduced as part of the European Community’s Common Agricultural Policy to stabilize farm product prices amid fluctuating exchange rates.
Money in bank balances or liquid securities which is liable to rapid removal to other countries if the holders suspect that the currency will depreciate.
A type of currency system influenced by governmental interventions in foreign exchange markets to stabilize or alter currency values.
Entry defining the term 'money' as a medium of exchange and store of value, including different forms and historical contexts.
A system in which a country’s currency has more than one exchange rate depending on various factors such as the holder of the currency or the purpose of use.
Over-valued currency - a currency whose exchange rate is too high for a sustainable equilibrium in the balance of payments
The currency of a country heavily dependent on oil exports. The exchange rate of a petro-currency is strongly influenced by the world price of oil.
Definition and meaning of the term 'Pound' in economics, including its uses and contexts.
A detailed examination of the term 'Rate of Exchange' in economic context, including definitions, historical background, and relevant analytical frameworks.
The real effective exchange rate (REER) is the exchange rate of a country’s currency against a weighted combination of other currencies, adjusted for relative consumer prices, and reflects the overall competitiveness of the country.
A currency used as foreign exchange reserves by other countries.
An economic term referring to a currency used by two or more countries.
A comprehensive examination of the term 'soft currency,' its implications, and comparisons within economic frameworks.
Detailed entry on the definition, meaning, and historical context of the term 'Sterling' in economics.
A rise in the price of one currency in terms of others due to increased demand.
An exploration of the Sucre, a regional currency introduced in 2009 by a group of Latin American countries.
A currency used to invoice international trade transactions.
A detailed exploration of the concept of an under-valued currency, its consequences, causes, and related economic aspects.
An economic term denoting a currency widely used in international trade transactions between countries that do not use that currency domestically.
A fall in the price of a currency in terms of other currencies.
A comprehensive explanation of hard currency, including its definition, historical context, major analytical frameworks, and comparative analysis.
