Officially registered public-owned organizations privately owned, common in China during the 1990s.
A comprehensive examination of the redeemable security, its definition, context, and implications in economics.
The date on which a security is due to be redeemed by the borrower. This may be a single date, or a range of dates within which the borrower has discretion to choose when repayment will take place.
An in-depth look at the concept of redemption value in economics and finance.
The interest rate that equates the present value of interest receipts and principal repayments with the market price of a security when held to maturity.
The process of shifting factors of production from one use to another, often involving labor movement within or outside firms.
Definition and analysis of rediscount in the context of economics and finance.
A tax designed to alter the distribution of income or wealth.
Refusal by banks to make loans or by insurance companies to issue policies to individuals or firms in particular geographical areas, often justified by banks based on past bad experiences but criticized for discrimination
A formulation in econometrics where current endogenous variables are expressed in terms of exogenous and predetermined endogenous variables.
The method of depreciating fixed assets by applying a constant percentage to their remaining value each year.
Termination of employment due to a decline in employer's need for labour.
