Prebisch Thesis
A claim that the terms of trade between primary products and manufactured goods deteriorate over time, suggesting that countries exporting primary commodities should establish manufacturing industry to counteract adverse effects.
Precautionary Motive
The motive to hold money to provide for the unexpected. See also demand for money.
Predatory Pricing
An economic strategy where pricing is set very low to eliminate competition or deter market entry.
Predetermined Variable - Definition and Meaning
An entry defining the concept of a predetermined variable in econometric models, its significance, and its use in solving the endogeneity problem.
predictor
An estimator of the value of the dependent variable given by the estimated regression equation
Preference Revelation
A detailed overview of the economic concept of preference revelation and its implications.
Preference Share
A company share which carries no vote, but ranks before ordinary shares for dividends.
Preferences
A detailed exploration of preferences in the context of economics, including different schools of thought and related terms.
Premium
The price paid for an insurance policy, which may be monthly, annual, or a lump-sum payment.
Premium Bond
A UK government security with a unique structure involving a lottery-based reward system.
Prescriptive Statement
A formal description and analysis of prescriptive statements, their implications in economics, and comparison with other economic statements.
Present Discounted Value
Definition and explanation of present discounted value (PDV), a core concept in economics used to determine the current value of future payments or cash flows.